BENTLY 9200-01-01-10-00探頭傳感器
將標(biāo)簽放卷、牽引、送出、裁切的機(jī)構(gòu)構(gòu)成,可以由多種類型的標(biāo)站,采用收放卷的高速運(yùn)動(dòng)控制技術(shù)來保障穩(wěn)定的張力,以為精準(zhǔn)送標(biāo)、切標(biāo)提供保障。標(biāo)簽的收放卷機(jī)構(gòu),其放卷必須確保與大盤同步,并能夠進(jìn)行補(bǔ)充調(diào)整,而收卷則采用扭矩控制模式,帶擺輥的方式。通常送標(biāo)帶色標(biāo)的方式,送標(biāo)控制由電子凸輪控制及鎖標(biāo)(LATCH)功能配合完成,確保能夠精準(zhǔn)而又平穩(wěn)的送標(biāo)過程。在這個(gè)過程中,必須對(duì)色標(biāo)、主軸編碼器信號(hào)進(jìn)行微秒級(jí)的預(yù)測(cè)和延時(shí)處理,以確保高速中的信號(hào)實(shí)時(shí)同步。
整機(jī)配置-緊湊型設(shè)計(jì)的ACOPOSmotor
BENTLY 9200-01-01-10-00探頭傳感器圖5-貼標(biāo)機(jī)系統(tǒng)配置圖
從圖5整個(gè)機(jī)器的配置可以看到,多達(dá)60個(gè)伺服電機(jī),其高速同步性,由POWERLINK實(shí)時(shí)網(wǎng)絡(luò)來保障,達(dá)到百微秒級(jí)的任務(wù)周期。而另一方面采用ACOPOSmotor伺服驅(qū)動(dòng)與電機(jī)一體的設(shè)計(jì),也讓整個(gè)接線變得更少,且空間緊湊,易于機(jī)械的安裝維護(hù)。
機(jī)器的功能性設(shè)計(jì)
在回轉(zhuǎn)式貼標(biāo)機(jī)中,針對(duì)冷膠、熱熔膠、不干膠標(biāo)準(zhǔn)可以實(shí)現(xiàn)自動(dòng)在線監(jiān)測(cè),自由配對(duì),機(jī)械模塊化、電氣硬件模塊化,同時(shí)軟件也實(shí)現(xiàn)模塊化。
配方存儲(chǔ)與切換:在該機(jī)器中,由于經(jīng)常需要重復(fù)生產(chǎn),或者經(jīng)常變化尺寸規(guī)格、材料等,工藝配方可以進(jìn)行存儲(chǔ)并調(diào)用。
缺瓶檢測(cè)-確保無瓶不貼標(biāo),降低不必要的標(biāo)簽損耗,節(jié)省成本;自動(dòng)換卷、換標(biāo)、自動(dòng)接標(biāo)—可以實(shí)現(xiàn)連續(xù)生產(chǎn),保持整個(gè)產(chǎn)線的高OEE運(yùn)營狀態(tài)-并可以對(duì)OEE狀態(tài)進(jìn)行計(jì)算并記錄。步進(jìn)電機(jī)作為一種開環(huán)控制的系統(tǒng),和現(xiàn)代數(shù)字控制技術(shù)有著本質(zhì)的聯(lián)系。在目前國內(nèi)的數(shù)字控制系統(tǒng)中,步進(jìn)電機(jī)的應(yīng)用十分廣泛。隨著全數(shù)字式交流伺服系統(tǒng)的出現(xiàn),交流伺服電機(jī)也越來越多地應(yīng)用于數(shù)字控制系統(tǒng)中。為了適應(yīng)數(shù)字控制的發(fā)展趨勢(shì),運(yùn)動(dòng)控制系統(tǒng)中大多采用步進(jìn)電機(jī)或全數(shù)字式交流伺服電機(jī)作為執(zhí)行電動(dòng)機(jī)。雖然兩者在控制方式上相似(脈沖和方向信號(hào)),但在使用性能和應(yīng)用場(chǎng)合上存在著較大的差異?,F(xiàn)就二者的使用性能作一一比較。
基本結(jié)構(gòu)
步進(jìn)電機(jī)結(jié)構(gòu)圖
兩相混合式步進(jìn)電機(jī)步距角一般為 1.8°、0.9°,五相混合式步進(jìn)電機(jī)步距角一般為0.72°、0.36°。也有一些高性能的步進(jìn)電機(jī)通過細(xì)分后步距角更小。如鳴志公司(MOONS')生產(chǎn)的二相混合式步進(jìn)電機(jī)搭配其SR系列步進(jìn)驅(qū)動(dòng)器,其步距角可通過撥碼有16檔細(xì)分可以選擇1.8°、0.9°、0.45°、0.36°、0.225°、0.18°、0.1125°、0.09°、0.072°、0.05625°、0.045°、0.036°、0.028125°、0.018°、0.0144°、0.014°,兼容了兩相和五相混合式步進(jìn)電機(jī)的步距角。
bidirectional thyristor and transistor. Therefore, for the output end of the circuit, there are corresponding types of "relay output, transistor output, bidirectional thyristor output". Relay output and transistor output are the most common in PLC. Although they are both control devices, they are different. Transistor input and output are not electrically isolated, while relay is electrically isolated. When the volume is limited and the response time is very short, transistor control is often used; When the voltage is relatively high and the current is relatively large, and personal safety should be paid attention to, relays are often used. The relay output is generally strong current controlled by weak current. The output current and voltage are written on the shell of the relay. The specific differences between the two are as follows:
1. Different types of load voltage and current
Load type: transistors can only carry DC loads, while relays can carry AC and DC loads. Current: the maximum transistor current is 0.75a, and the maximum relay current is 2A. Voltage: the transistor can be connected to DC 24V (generally the maximum is about DC 30V, and the relay can be connected to DC 24V, maximum 30V or AC 220V).
2. The load carrying capacity of transistors is less than that of relays. The load carrying capacity of transistors is less than that of relays. When using transistors, sometimes other things need to be added to drive large loads (such as relays, solid-state relays, etc.).
3. The overload capacity of transistor is less than that of relay. Generally speaking, when there is a large impulse