ICS TRIPLEX T8311可編程輸入模塊
若是機(jī)內(nèi)調(diào)節(jié),應(yīng)放在印刷板上方便調(diào)節(jié)的地方;若是機(jī)外調(diào)節(jié),其位置要與調(diào)節(jié)旋鈕在機(jī)箱面板上的位置相適應(yīng)。
留出印刷板定位孔及固定支架所占用的位置。一般元器件布局
根據(jù)電路的功能單元,對(duì)電路的全部元器件進(jìn)行布局時(shí),要符合以下原則:
按照電路的流程安排各個(gè)功能電路單元的位置,使布局便于信號(hào)流通,并使信號(hào)盡可能保持一致的方向。
ICS TRIPLEX T8311可編程輸入模塊② 以每個(gè)功能電路的核心元件為中心,圍繞它來(lái)進(jìn)行布局。元器件應(yīng)均勻、整齊、緊湊地排列在PCB上,盡量減少和縮短各元器件之間的引線和連接。
③ 在高頻下工作的電路,要考慮元器件之間的分布參數(shù)。一般電路應(yīng)盡可能使元器件平行排列,這樣,不但美觀,而且裝焊容易,易于批量生產(chǎn)。
④ 位于電路板邊緣的元器件,離電路板邊緣一般不小于2 mm。電路板的最佳形狀為矩形。長(zhǎng)寬比為3:2或4:3。電路板面尺寸大于200 mm×150 mm時(shí),應(yīng)考慮電路板所受的機(jī)械強(qiáng)度。
3、布線布線的原則如下:
① 輸入輸出端用的導(dǎo)線應(yīng)盡量避免相鄰平行,最好加線間地線,以免發(fā)生反饋耦合。
② 印刷板導(dǎo)線的最小寬度主要由導(dǎo)線與絕緣基板間的粘附強(qiáng)度和流過(guò)它們的電流值決定。當(dāng)銅箔厚度為0.5 mm、寬度為1~15 mm時(shí),通過(guò)2 A的電流,溫升不會(huì)高于3℃。因此,導(dǎo)線寬度為1.5 mm可滿足要求。對(duì)于集成電路,尤其是數(shù)字電路,通常選0.02~0.3 mm導(dǎo)線寬度。當(dāng)然,只要允許,還是盡可能用寬線,尤其是電源線和地線。導(dǎo)線的最小間距主要由最壞情況下的線間絕緣電阻和擊穿電壓決定。對(duì)于集成電路,尤其是數(shù)字電路,只要工藝允許,可使間距小于0.1~0.2 mm。
Traditional Ethernet is not designed for industrial application, and does not consider the adaptability of industrial field environment. The mechanical, climatic, dust and other conditions on the industrial site are very bad, so higher requirements are put forward for the industrial reliability of the equipment, and the application in some high-risk fields is even extremely harsh.
In order to solve the problem that the network can work stably under extreme conditions in the field of industrial application, rail hub and industrial Ethernet switch products are launched, which are installed on the standard DIN rail and powered by redundant power supply.
With the continuous innovation and improvement of industrial Ethernet technology, the application range of industrial Ethernet is wider. At present, industrial Ethernet is not only widely used in factory automation production in many fields such as home appliance manufacturing and automobile manufacturing, but also widely used in many industries such as intelligent